Trips

3-day Serra da Canastra Waterfalls Trek (TEST)

3 Nights·4 Days

Overview

TEST trip created on 2026-09-25 to validate the automatic creation of a knowledge file for a NEW destination. Three days of waterfalls in Serra da Canastra National Park, Minas Gerais: Casca d’Anta, the São Francisco river springs and the chapadão. Content cloned from the 4-day Jalapão trip for the itinerary.

  • Full itinerary: hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls, rafting, and river beaches.
  • A deep dive into the less-visited side of Jalapão State Park in Brazil, reachable only by 4x4.
  • Iconic Jalapão waterfalls and springs: Velha and Formiga, the Buritizinho and Encontro das Águas fervedouros, the Serra do Espírito Santo, and the Jalapão dunes.
  • Cultural immersion with quilombola communities: Taboca, Boa Esperança, Mumbuca, Prata, and Rio Novo.
  • Comfortable pousada stays in São Félix do Tocantins and Mateiros.
  • Activities led by experienced local guides, with English-speaking guides available on request.
  • All-inclusive experience: round-trip 4x4 transfer, accommodation, meals, and local guides.
  • Please note: This is the Volta ao Parque (VAP), an active, off-the-beaten-path circuit reached only by 4×4, with full days of outdoor activities. The itinerary below is a guide and may shift with weather, water levels, and the season.

Itinerary

Day 1

Arrival in São Félix / Morro da Catedral Hike

  • DeparturePalmas · 7:15 AM (airport or hotel)
  • 4x4 transferPalmas → São Félix · 280 km · ~4h35 (170 km paved, 110 km dirt)
  • HikingMorro da Catedral · 1.6 km · ~2 hrs (sunset)

Our local partner picks you up in Palmas at 7:15 AM and heads for São Félix do Tocantins. The drive itself is part of the Jalapão itinerary: you stop for a swim at the Peixinho River spring and then have lunch at Dona Irani’s kitchen in the Taboca community.

In the late afternoon, climb Morro da Catedral, a 200-meter peak and one of Jalapão's signature viewpoints. The 1.6 km trail takes about `2 hours and puts you at the top for sunset over the savanna before you settle into your pousada in São Félix.

Meals included: Lunch / Dinner

Day 2

Boa Esperança Hike & Fervedouros / Velha Crossing & Class IV Rafting

  • HikingBoa Esperança (Mateiros) · 9.5 km · ~3.5 hrs · through Cerrado & fervedouros
  • Your choiceAraras Waterfall or 10 km rafting on the Soninho River
  • HikingTravessia da Velha · 12 km (15.5 km total · ~4.5 hrs)
  • RaftingCachoeira da Velha · ~4 hrs · Class IV

Day 2 follows one of two routes, matched to the season. Both are built around walking and water, and both end back at your pousada for the night.

Rainy season (November–April)

A morning hike of about 9.5 km reaches the Boa Esperança community, passing Cerrado vegetation and fervedouros along the way. After lunch near the Jatobá fervedouro, choose between a relaxed visit to the Araras Waterfall or a 10 km rafting run down the Soninho River.

Dinner is in the Prata community before the drive back to São Félix (47 km on a dirt road, ~1.5 hrs).

Dry season (May–October)

The Travessia da Velha runs about 12 km across open fields and trails to the Cachoeira da Velha, seen from a rare angle inside the park, with a picnic on a Novo River beach. The afternoon brings the Jalapão rafting highlight: a 4-hour Class IV trip on the Novo River, Brazil's largest river of clean, drinkable water.

At sunset, a final 3.5 km trail leads to the ecolodge for the night (80 km on dirt road, ~2 hrs).

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 3

Fervedouros / Formiga Waterfall / Mateiros

  • FervedourosBuritizinho float
  • Hiking4 km · ~1.5 hrs · to Encontro das Águas
  • Formiga Waterfallone of Tocantins' signature sites

This is the fervedouro day, the part of any Jalapão trip travelers talk about afterward. Float in the blue-green water of Buritizinho, where the current holds you up, then hike 4 km to Encontro das Águas, the point where the Formiga and Soninho rivers meet and the water shifts color and temperature.

After a typical lunch in the Mumbuca community, reach the Cachoeira da Formiga, whose emerald pool is built for a long swim. You arrive in Mateiros in the late afternoon to rest (95 km on dirt road, ~3 hrs).

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 4

Serra do Espírito Santo Sunrise / Jalapão Dunes / Back to Palmas

  • Sunrise trekSerra do Espírito Santo · 4 AM · 200 m plateau
  • Jalapão dunesgolden dunes & Novo River beach
  • Transfer→ Palmas · arrive ~7:30 PM

The last day of your Jalapão trip starts in the dark. At 4 AM, climb the Serra do Espírito Santo, a 200-meter sandstone plateau, to watch the sun come up over the park. On the way down, reach the breathtaking golden dunes and cool off at a Novo River beach.

Lunch is the last shared meal of the tour, in the Rio Novo community, before the 4×4 turns back toward Palmas. You should arrive around 7:30 PM.

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch

What is Included

  • Round-trip 4x4 transfer (Palmas ⇌ Jalapão)
  • Accommodation: 2 nights in São Félix do Tocantins and 1 night in Mateiros, in comfortable pousadas
  • Meals (full board), plus mineral water during all activities
  • Entrance fees for all activities
  • Guided tours (hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls, rafting, and river beaches)
  • Expert local guides and interaction with the quilombola communities

Not included

  • Flight tickets
  • Accommodation in Palmas (before or after the tour)
  • Breakfast on the first day and dinner on the last day
  • Drinks other than the mineral water included during activities
  • Travel insurance
  • English-speaking (or other-language) guides, on request and at additional cost, subject to availability
  • Optional tours, laundry, phone calls, tips, and other personal expenses
  • Any services not previously mentioned

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